Lub ntiaj teb no lub zog qhuav, av saum npoo kub nce, tib neeg lub zog txuag thiab kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig kev nco qab maj mam ntxiv dag zog, nrog rau lub tswv yim ntawm kev txuag hluav taws xob thiab kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig LED kev lag luam yog vam meej, thoob plaws ntiaj teb, yog li kev lag luam LED zoo li tau dhau los ua lub ntiaj teb teeb pom kev zoo. kev lag luam tus cawm seej, lub ntiaj teb tsoom fwv nyob rau hauv cov teb chaws Europe thiab lub tebchaws United States nyob rau hauv lub tsis meej pem ntawm cov nyiaj txiag ntsoog raws li yog pom kev lag luam, ib txoj kev zoo los txhim kho kev ua hauj lwm tus nqi, Tuam Tshoj yog lub teb chaws ua kev zoo siab, xav thaum kawg pom Chris tawm kev zoo nkauj, ib tug zoo lub sij hawm rau tsim lub ntiaj teb-chav kawm technology, tag nrho cov thev naus laus zis, kev lag luam teeb pom kev lag luam yog tibneeg hu tauj coob ntawm tsoomfwv cov nyiaj, kev txhawb nqa, kev txhawb nqa rau kev lag luam LED, ntxub tsis dhau hmo ntuj rau LED teeb pom kev zoo los hloov nyob rau hauv txhua lub ces kaum ntawm lub ntiaj teb, tam sim ntawd kom txo lub ntiaj teb kub ob zaug, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub teb ntawm Tuam Tshoj lub ntau yam kev lag luam ntxub tsis tuaj yeem muab rau tag nrho cov piled rau hauv LED kev lag luam raws li lub npe hu ua 500 billion los yog trillions ntawm cov nyiaj ntawm "cov ncuav mog qab zib loj".
Tab sis qhov no puas yog qhov tseeb? Peb lub tshuab hluav taws xob LED tau mus txog thaum hmo ntuj tuaj yeem hloov txhua theem teeb? Cia peb saib ze dua ntawm lub ntiaj teb theem thiab qib hauv tsev hauv daim teb no yog qhov xwm txheej dab tsi?
A, Europe,
Kev Ua Lag Luam: Cov neeg nyob sab Europe tsis nco qab txog kev tiv thaiv ib puag ncig, kev txuag hluav taws xob thiab kev paub tab ntau dua, kev lees paub ntawm cov khoom tiv thaiv ib puag ncig yog siab dua, thiab European Union tau pib npaj kom tshem tawm cov teeb pom kev zoo ntawm txoj cai lij choj tau pib, tsoomfwv hauv kev thov. ntawm lub zog txuag hluav taws xob thiab LED teeb tau qhia txog kev txhawb nqa (kev pab nyiaj rau cov khoom lag luam tus nqi ntawm 30% ~ 55%), yog li nyob rau hauv lub ntiaj teb no, European lag luam nyob rau hauv LED teeb pom kev zoo daim ntaub ntawv ntawm popularization thiab TuiGuangLv yog siab, Tam sim no nyob rau hauv qee lub tebchaws nyob sab Europe loj twb muaj cov khw muag khoom loj loj muag hauv qab 10 w LED teeb thiab cov khoom siv teeb, European teeb pom kev zoo ntawm philips thiab osram teeb pom kev ncaj ncees hauv Frankfurt hauv 2010 daim ntawv thov loj ntawm nws cov khoom series, thiab pib tsim thiab nce qib. ntawm kev lag luam channel.
Technology: vim hais tias lub teb chaws eu nyob rau hauv kev tsim cov qauv kev sib koom ua ke feem ntau vim qhov kev nyiam sib txawv thiab qhov chaw pib, ua rau ntau qhov system thiab standardize ib tug kuj sluggish, cov European lag luam nkag mus rau cov qauv uas muaj feem xyuam rau cov txheej txheem thiab cov txheej txheem kev pib yog kuj xoob, CE rau solid-state teeb pom kev zoo. (SSL) thev naus laus zis los kho cov txheej txheem tseem ceeb feem ntau ntawm kev siv rau qee qhov kev xav tau ntawm cov teeb pom kev zoo ib txwm muaj, tsis muaj qhov hloov pauv loj dua.
Kev lag luam: raws li cov teb chaws Europe cov teeb pom kev zoo ib txwm muaj philips thiab osram tau pib 2000 xyoo dhau los los yog nqis peev ntau lub hauv paus LED teeb pom kev lag luam kev tshawb fawb, suav nrog osram hauv cov LED dawb nrog cov khoom siv fluorescent tau muaj txhuas, tab sis osram hauv xyoo tas los no tau muag hauv khw muag khoom. lub encapsulation ntawm dawb lub teeb hlaws nyob rau hauv Indonesia, nyob rau hauv lub tshav pob ntawm cov khoom siv teeb pom kev zoo txhawb hom tsis tshua muaj, thiab feem ntau yog concentrated nyob rau hauv lub sab hauv pob npuas teeb thiab teeb module chav kawm ntawv qib siab; Philips tau zoo, nrog rau nws cov peev hauv daim ntawv thov LED ua ntej yuav American lumileds lub tuam txhab muaj kev zoo thiab lwm yam schemes, nyob rau hauv lub core technology thiab lwm yam patent tom qab mining nyob rau hauv mainland Tuam Tshoj ua lag luam thiab nrhiav kev zoo foundry tuam txhab ua OEM ntau lawm rau nws, thiab cov qauv nruj heev thiab loj loj compressed OEM xaj raws li kab nuv ntses kom ua kom muaj txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws hauv kev lag luam.
Lwm txoj kev tsom xam: philips thiab osram nce qib hauv thaj tsam ntawm LED teeb pom kev zoo yuav tsom mus rau European thiab Asmeskas kev lag luam hauv 2012 xyoo dhau los, Hma hauv cov tuam txhab tsim khoom siv los ntawm Tuam Tshoj mainland tom qab 2012 los nkag rau hauv Asian lag luam, nrog rau Tuam Tshoj cov kev paub ntau hauv thaj tsam ntawm kev siv technology rau lawv kom tau txais txiaj ntsig.
Thib ob, America
Kev ua lag luam: vim muaj kev cuam tshuam ntawm kev kub ntxhov nyiaj txiag, cov neeg Asmeskas pib tuaj tos lub laij lej haggle tshaj txhua ooj ntawm nws cov nqi, rau qhov tseeb ntawm tus nqi yog siab dua li cov teeb pom kev zoo, LED teeb pom kev zoo ib txwm ua siab dawb Asmeskas qee qhov tsis txaus ntseeg thiab pom, yog li nyob rau hauv txhua lub lag luam loj thiab lub khw muag khoom ib ntus kuj tsis tuaj yeem pom LED teeb pom kev zoo daim ntawv thov cov khoom lag luam thiab kev nce qib loj, qee zaus qee zaum pom tsuas yog qee qhov qis qis ntawm lub teeb nyem thiab cov khoom me me hmo ntuj.
Technology: cov neeg Asmeskas tau nruj heev ntawm kev nkag mus rau kev lag luam, ntxiv rau lub hnub qub lub zog tus qauv, rau cov teeb pom kev zoo hauv lub xeev UL cov qauv qauv tsim thiab tsim, tab sis kuj nrog rau lwm cov qauv kev nkag tau kuj maj mam tsim thiab sib tham, thaum lub LED daim ntawv thov khoom yog cov teb chaws Europe thiab lub tebchaws United States ua ib tug nti tuam txhab uas muag, loj tam sim ntawd poob rau cov neeg siv khoom lag luam ntawm lub ntiaj teb no lub zog, tab sis raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm xws li UL ntawv pov thawj nqi kim thiab cumbersome, LED khoom-lub xeev teeb pom kev zoo lag luam nyob rau hauv North. Tebchaws Asmeskas kev lag luam tiag tiag pib kwv yees yuav yog tom qab xyoo 2012.
Enterprise: nyob rau hauv lub tebchaws United States CREE, lumileds, tuam txhab uas muag xws li bridgELux LED ib pab pawg neeg ntawm LED nti ntau lawm tuam txhab uas muag khov kho tuav lub core technology ntawm LED nti neeg ruam nyob ib ncig ntawm lub ntiaj teb no LED technology tau kiag li hloov cov tsoos teeb pom kev zoo, lub Hoobkas ntawm lub ntiaj teb - Tuam Tshoj, los pib daim ntawv thov cov khoom lag luam tshawb fawb thiab kev tsim kho thiab kev tsim khoom, peb xav tau koj cov khoom lag luam, Asmeskas ua lag luam lawv txhais tes mus txog ntau dua 70% ntawm cov txiaj ntsig traction nruab nrab thiab qis dua ntawm ntau daim ntawv thov kev lag luam yuav lawv cov khoom. , ntawm qhov tod tes, coj lub koom haum koom haum lossis koom haum ua haujlwm txawm tias lawv tus kheej tsis tuaj yeem ua tau raws li cov qauv kev tsim khoom, cov tuam txhab tsim khoom hauv Suav teb loj raws li lawv cov thev naus laus zis tsis paub txog kev ua pov thawj hauv av.
Lwm txoj kev tsom xam: Asmeskas cov lag luam ntawm LED thev naus laus zis raws li tus nqi thib ob, tab sis Asmeskas kev lag luam nce qib yog lub ntiaj teb tiag tiag, nakamura los ntawm CREE tuam txhab muab ob qho tib si los ntawm Nyiv mus rau Tebchaws Meskas tuaj yeem pom tawm, Asmeskas zoo li tus tsov tshaib plab, hauv kev lag luam LED, nws yuav tsis muaj kev mob siab rau siv lawv lub zog thiab kev ua lag luam kev coj noj coj ua ruaj khov hauv kev tswj hwm ntawm cov khoom lag luam ntawm high-end txuas, yog siv los tuav lub npe hu ua feem ntau ntawm $ 500 billion ua lag luam ncuav mog qab zib.
Peb, Asia, Nyiv, Kaus Lim Qab Teb thiab Taiwan
Kev ua lag luam: ultra-high brightness LED blu-duab tshav tshuab yog los ntawm cov neeg Nyij Pooj nyob rau hauv yim caum s tawm, yog li cov neeg Nyij Pooj rau kev siv teeb pom kev zoo muaj lub ntiaj teb zoo siab tshaj plaws, yog li kev lag luam Nyij Pooj rau LED daim ntawv thov kev txhawb nqa loj heev, muaj zog. cov ntsiab lus rau LED cov khoom nyob rau hauv xyoo tas los no, tsoom fwv txoj kev npaj, LED cov khoom nyob rau hauv Nyiv kev lag luam kev muag khoom loj hlob tau deb ua ntej ntawm lwm lub teb chaws; Rau South Kauslim thiab Taiwan cheeb tsam nrog cov neeg paub tab kev tsim khoom lag luam thiab r & d thev naus laus zis, tam sim no hauv 70% ntawm lub ntiaj teb high-end LED nti tsim tau ua tiav hauv cheeb tsam no, txawm tias Nyiv, pej xeem, osram, American bridgelux, semileds yuav luag feem ntau ntawm lawv. yog OEM ntau lawm hauv Taiwan.
Technology: txog tam sim no tseem yog Nyiv tuav lub siab tshaj plaws brightness LED ntau lawm technology, thiab sab saum toj phosphor technology siv nyob rau hauv lub ntim, tab sis raws li ib tug tshwm sim ntawm Japanese technology blockade, Suav neeg tau txais yog ib txwm lwm tus neeg ErSanLiu technologies thiab cov khoom, thiab cov kev siv cov thev naus laus zis no los tsim cov khoom lag luam txhua lub sijhawm kom ntsib kev pheej hmoo ntawm lwm tus neeg patent ua txhaum cai thov. Thaum tsoomfwv Kaus Lim Qab Teb tau txhawb nqa lub zog ntawm nws tag nrho nrawm yuav tawm cov tuam txhab thoob ntiaj teb xws li samsung thiab LG backlit LED chips, tib neeg tsim LED nti tawm ntawm cov khoom lag luam lossis nce nqi.
Kev lag luam: hauv LED thev naus laus zis los ntawm cov dej ntws mus rau encapsulate thiab daim ntawv thov kev lag luam tuaj yeem hais tias Nyiv, Kaus Lim Kauslim, Taiwan yog ib lub tuam txhab loj tshaj plaws, tsuas yog cov neeg Nyij Pooj hauv Nyij Pooj, Toyota, mitsubishi tshuaj lom neeg kev lag luam LED los ntawm cov lag luam muaj cov chips thawj zaug, phosphor thiab optical khoom siv tshuab, cov neeg Nyij Pooj, ntse, samsung, LG suav nrog cov khoom ntim khoom xws li kev lag luam siab, thaum Taiwan wafer, lub teeb, ntau lub tuam txhab xws li quab yuam, lite-on los ua lub ntiaj teb loj tshaj plaws OEM puag.
Lwm txoj kev tsom xam: Nyiv thiab Kaus Lim Qab Teb muaj lub hauv paus kev ua haujlwm zoo thiab tsoomfwv lub zog los txhawb kev thov ntawm kev ua lag luam, tawg LED lub ncuav mog qab zib, lawv yuav zoo li ib pab pawg neeg jackals, ua raws li cov pace ntawm segmentation kev lag luam profits nyob rau hauv siab. kawg, cuam tshuam ErSanLiu cov khoom thiab thev naus laus zis rau hauv Suav lag luam, Tuam Tshoj xav nyiag? Kwv yees qhov nyuaj yog qhov loj.
Plaub, kev lag luam saw nyob rau hauv mainland Tuam Tshoj
Tam sim no, nrog rau kev nce ntawm kev txuag hluav taws xob thiab emissions txo lub siab ua ntej thiab tom qab xyoo 2007, Suav tsoom fwv tau tsim ntau yam kev txhawb nqa thiab kev ntsuas rau kev lag luam LED. Tam sim no muaj qhov loj ntawm qhov loj me los yog yuav muaj cov khoom lag luam nruab nrab nruab nrab ntawm ntau tshaj 30, nrog rau cov khoom siv nruab nrab ntawm cov khoom ntim khoom raws li lub cev tseem ceeb ntawm kev lag luam feem ntau hauv cov hlaws dej delta thiab Yangtze dej delta cheeb tsam, nws cov khoom tsim. suav txog 60% ntawm lub ntiaj teb tag nrho cov khoom tsim tawm, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob hauv qab yog qhov loj dua, nrog rau kev kwv yees LED encapsulation thiab daim ntawv thov, cov lag luam loj thiab me hauv cheeb tsam shenzhen yog txog ze li 3000.
Nrog rau kev dag ntxiv rau tsoomfwv txoj cai, kev nqis peev hauv av loj thiab kev nthuav qhia peev coxcombical ethos, thiab cov tuam txhab lag luam loj hauv xeev, cov tuam txhab teev npe, cov peev txheej, thiab muaj nyiaj rau tus thawj coj, LED tuam txhab tam sim no qhia qhov blustery, ua ntej nthwv dej ntawm nthwv dej. ntawm lub zog muaj zog thiab kev saib xyuas rau kev lag luam nrog me ntsis kev saib xyuas rau lub npe hu ua "loj tshaj" tsim ib lub teb chaws, thiab txawm tias tag nrho lub ntiaj teb ntawm photovoltaic industrial park nyob rau hauv ob xyoos dhau los tsawg kawg yog ntau li 50, dab tsi ntxiv, txawm tias qee qhov peb theem 4 lub nroog thiab cov nroog tau thov los tsim lub ntiaj teb qhov chaw ua haujlwm photovoltaic loj tshaj plaws.
Tom qab tsib xyoos, peb tsis paub cov no hu ua "loj tshaj" kev lag luam destiny, txhawj xeeb txog qhov tshwm sim ntawm qhov nrawm no yog resin hla teb. Vicious nqi kev sib tw, thaum kawg yuav ib tug lossis loj manpower, khoom, tsis tsuas yog qhov kawg ntawm cov pov tseg ntawm cov kev pab, av thiab dispersed nyob rau hauv ib tug hubbub, thiab thaum kawg los ntawm tus yeej ntawm kev sib ntaus sib tua nyob rau hauv cov ntshav tau yooj yim lob los ntawm thoob ntiaj teb teeb pom kev zoo loj heev. los yog thoob ntiaj teb peev, LED kev lag luam kawg yog ua rau lwm tus JiaYiChang tseem yuav pom.
Siv lub nroog zhongshan guzhen, piv txwv li: txawm hais tias xyoo 2008 lub cev qhuav dej ntawm kev kub ntxhov thoob ntiaj teb tau coj mus rau guzhen teeb pom kev lag luam kev lag luam kev cai raus dej, tab sis vim yog cov neeg siv khoom lag luam muaj zog hauv Suav teb, zhongshan guzhen lub zos tseem yog ib qho tawg rau tam sim no, lag luam momentum tsis poob nws kov. Raws li kev lag luam LED teeb pom kev zoo, lub nroog zoo li yuav tsum tau coj mus rau hauv txoj kev loj hlob ntawm "caij nplooj ntoos hlav", tsoom fwv hauv zos ntawm ambition thiab ntau yam ntawm lub teb chaws semiconductor koom haum lub rooj sib tham thiab alliances, cia siab nrog kev pab los ntawm ib tug semiconductor teeb pom kev zoo dongfeng tsim ntiaj teb no LED teeb pom kev zoo. kev lag luam thiab kev lag luam agglomeration.
Me ntsis xav txog, tam sim no nyob rau hauv ancient lub zos enterprise nrov ib lo lus hu ua "tsis muaj zoo dua (zoo), tsuas yog tus nqi qis tshaj ()". "Kev ua tsis tiav vim yog lub teb chaws cov khoom lag luam ntawm cov qauv kev sib koom ua ke thiab kev lag luam nruj thiab kev tswj xyuas, hauv kev lag luam zoo li chaoyang LED tseem tsis tau pib, tau muab tso rau kev lag luam tsis huv, cov khoom tsim, kev ua haujlwm tsis ruaj khov, ua rau muaj kev lag luam tsis zoo kev xav tsis zoo nyob rau hauv cov neeg siv khoom xav, rau cov neeg uas xav tau tiag tiag ua cov khoom zoo meej, hais rau cov cuab yeej technology, cov tuam txhab zoo tawm tsam kom muaj sia nyob.
Lwm txoj kev tsom xam: Tuam Tshoj cov lag luam LED tam sim no raws li cov tsiaj qus noj kom tsis txhob muaj pab pawg yaj ntawm cov nyom, ib txwm xav tias cov nyom loj txaus, tuaj yeem noj koj ua dab tsi, tab sis qhov kev sib tw tsis zoo no ntev npaum li cas? Tom qab ib tug iab sib ntaus sib tua yog qhov tshwm sim ntawm vine vim los yog tom qab nyuaj loj hlob thoob ntiaj teb teeb pom kev zoo giants nyob rau hauv lub npe ntawm daim ntawv cog lus los yog yuav maj mam.
Hero, peb hu ua industries yog xav kom ib tug "miracle", tab sis tus npau suav yuav tsum tau ua nyob rau hauv ib tug ruaj khov ua tau zoo ntawm cov khoom zoo thiab xyuam xim rau cov neeg ua hauj lwm kev cob qhia, txawm mus qhov twg los, tsis txhob taug kev lub lag luam hom kev paub tsis ntev lub sij hawm.
Post lub sij hawm: Aug-10-2016